Bruno Bettelheim was an American child psychologist and author best known for his work on child development, particularly in books like “The Empty Fortress” and “Love is Not Enough.” He was also known for his insights on the psychological effects of concentration camps after surviving the Holocaust.
Personal and Family Life
Born on August 28, 1903, in Vienna, Austria, Bruno Bettelheim later moved to the United States in 1939, where he became a citizen in 1944. He was married to Gertrude Weinfeld from May 14, 1941, until her death in 1984, and they had three children together: daughters Ruth and Naomi, and a son, Eric.
Career
Bettelheim was not only a child psychologist but also worked in the film industry, providing insights into child psychology in several productions. He contributed to a better understanding of children’s behavior and advocated for their psychological needs through his writings and lectures.
Death and Legacy
Bruno Bettelheim died on March 13, 1990, in Silver Spring, Maryland, USA, by suicide after suffering from a lengthy illness. His legacy includes his influential writings on child psychology that continue to be referenced today, demonstrating the importance of emotional support in child development.
Filmography
| Title | Year | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zelig | 1983 | Bruno Bettelheim – Contemporary Interviews |
| Why Vandalism? | 1955 | Producer |
| Portrait de Bruno Bettelheim | 1974 | Self |
| Bruno Bettelheim – Contemporary Interviews | 1983 | Self |
| Archive Footage | Various | Self |