Nikolay Khmelyov

Nikolai Khmelev was a Russian actor known for his performances in notable plays such as “The Three Sisters” and “Anna Karenina.” Born Nikolai Pavlovich Khmelev on August 10, 1901, he became a celebrated figure at the Moscow Art Theatre.

Personal and Family Life

Nikolai Khmelev was born in Sormovo, Russia, to Pavel Khmelev, a manager at a locomotive factory, and a mother who taught music. He had a solid education in private schools and continued his studies at Moscow University before transferring to the Acting School of Moscow Art Theatre. Throughout his career, he was influenced by prominent figures like Konstantin Stanislavski and became recognized for his exceptional acting skills.

Career Highlights

From 1924 to 1945, Khmelev was a central member of the Moscow Art Theatre troupe. He performed alongside many famous Russian actors and gained significant acclaim for roles such as Count Karenin in “Anna Karenina” and Tuzenbakh in “The Three Sisters.” His performance in Bulgakov’s “Days of the Turbins” caught the attention of Joseph Stalin, who frequently attended his performances, even adopting Khmelev’s lines for his speeches.

Death and Legacy

Nikolai Khmelev’s health began to decline after World War II, as he worked on a role as Ivan the Terrible. Tragically, he suffered a heart attack during a rehearsal and passed away on stage on November 1, 1945. He was buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow, and his contributions to Russian theatre are remembered through his artistic legacy and honors, including the People’s Actor of Russia title and multiple Stalin Prizes.

Filmography