Roy Eldridge was an American jazz trumpeter who is best known for his work with Gene Krupa and His Orchestra, as well as classic solos like “Rockin’ Chair” and “Let Me Off Uptown.” He was recognized for his remarkable contribution to jazz music during the swing era.
Personal and Family Life
Roy Eldridge was born on January 30, 1911, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was married to Viola Lee Fong on January 24, 1936, and the couple had one child named Carol. Eldridge faced racial challenges throughout his career as the only African-American member of Gene Krupa’s band, but he continued to excel as a musician.
Career Highlights
As an outstanding swing-era trumpeter, Eldridge gained international fame and was known for his unique style. He played with the good jazz bands of his time, including leading several big bands in notable venues like the Three Deuces Club in Chicago and the Savoy Ballroom in New York. In 1985, he was inducted into the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame, celebrating his impact on the genre.
Death and Legacy
Roy Eldridge passed away on February 26, 1989, in Valley Stream, Long Island, New York. His contributions to jazz music have left a lasting legacy, influencing future generations of musicians. His work continues to be recognized and appreciated by jazz enthusiasts around the world.
Filmography
| Role | Title | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Musical director | Sommer-weekend | 1964 |
| A.C. Graham | Route 66 | 1961 |
| Self | Thanks for the Boogie Ride | 1942 |
| Trumpeter | Ball of Fire | 1941 |
| Trumpeter | Smash Your Baggage | 1932 |